28
Jun

A Soaring Requiem to Fill St. Paul’s

Written on June 28, 2012 by Banafsheh Farhangmehr in Arts & Cultures & Societies

LONDON — A cathedral can be a terribly reverberant place to hear music, especially symphonic works. But there is a rich heritage of pieces that were conceived for the resonant acoustics and spatial dimensions of a large church, like the sacred music Monteverdi and Gabrieli wrote for St. Mark’s Basilica in Venice, music that gloried in placing groups of singers, strings and brasses in lofts and alcoves to produce exhilarating antiphonal effects.

Berlioz also knew what he was doing when he wrote his transfixing Requiem (“Grande Messe des Morts”) in 1837, commissioned by the French government to commemorate the soldiers who died in the July Revolution of 1830. The work had its premiere at the magnificent church of St.-Louis-des-Invalides in Paris. In composing this 90-minute score for large chorus and orchestra, with four offstage batteries of brasses, Berlioz used the acoustical properties of the church space as an element in the composition.

On Tuesday night I heard the Berlioz Requiem in London’s magnificent St. Paul’s Cathedral, with Colin Davisconducting the London Symphony Orchestra, the London Symphony Chorus and the London Philharmonic Choir, played before a sold-out audience of about 2,000.

Mr. Davis, an astute conductor of Berlioz, has had a special affinity for this piece and a long, productive relationshipwith the great London Symphony. He conducted the orchestra in the Berlioz Requiem at St. Paul’s in 1962. So he long ago figured out how to make the piece come to life in this reverberant space.

Mr. Davis, who turns 85 this fall, looked a little frail when he walked to the podium. But once he settled into his tall, swiveling conductor’s chair, he exuded authority and stamina and drew a radiant, angelic and at times terrifying account of this challenging score from the orchestra and chorus.

The concert was part of the yearly City of London Festival, celebrating its 50th anniversary this summer. For a visitor from New York, keeping the overlapping festivals in London straight is not easy. Officially, the London 2012 Festival, hooked to the Olympics, is a separate thing. A London Symphony concert at St. Paul’s has been an annual feature of the City of London Festival. Then there are the queen’s diamond jubilee festivities. But back to Berlioz.

Though Berlioz eagerly accepted the commission for this work and composed it in just three months, he was a religious agnostic. This may be the most theologically suspect requiem ever written. Berlioz even tweaked the Latin text here and there. To quote the edifying program notes by the Berlioz scholar David Cairns, this requiem is concerned with “humanity and its weaknesses and its vulnerability,” humanity “striving, out of its fear of extinction, to create a merciful God and a meaningful universe.”

Continue reading in The New York Times

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